poultry farm management system project pdf

Practically water is the most important criteria of these four management factors during summer. Water management in poultry farming in summer:

Roof overhangs should be sufficient (3-5 ft) to protect the birds from strong sunrays.The plantation of trees should be such that trees will be leafy during summer& bald during winter. Shades from tall trees and plantation around the shed can reduce the radiant heat.The roof should be painted with white wash to reflect light.Thatching of roof with paddy straw or sugarcane leaves will reduce temperature inside the shed.Shed design and construction should allow direct sunlight on birds.Increased air movement over the birds by cooler, fan/exhaust to produce a wind chill effect which cool birds even without drop in the house temperature.Poultry house in tropics should have good roof insulation (if possible, with false roof to reduce the conduction of heat) with support of foggers and cooler systems.Orient the long axis of poultry house in east west direction to minimize solar heating and direct access to sunlight.Housing management in poultry farming in summer:

READ MORE : WATER SUPPLY MANAGEMENT IN POULTRY FARM

number of eggs from layer and a better body weight at particular age with specific food conversion ratio (FCR) in broilers.įollowing steps will help to combat heat stress in poultry farming in summer: – The aim of adopting measures to combat heat stress is to achieve targeted figures i.e. Steps to combat heat stress in poultry farming in summer: Increase in cracked egg, decrease in fertile eggs and reduced hatchability %.Decrease in feed intake and increase in water intake.Reduction in egg size, poor shell quality of eggs.Ideal temperature for poultry rearing is 18-28☌ and temperature above which heat stress starts is 30☌. Understanding and controlling heat stress in poultry is crucial to successful poultry production and welfare. The detrimental effects of heat stress in poultry ranges from reduced growth and egg production to decreased poultry and egg quality and safety. Heat stress negatively affects the welfare and productivity of broilers and laying hens. Poultry farming in summer is an important to understand because environmental stress causes adverse effects on the performance of the poultry.

Poultry farm management system project pdf